The feet are usually an ignored part of the body. Feet go through several abuses as most individuals forget how significant they are. You can ignore pain in your feet until it starts worsening and other issues build up.
Many presume that problems with the foot are only minor things. They usually forget to consider that they could not do several things without using their feet. Explained below are a couple of common troubles and conditions that affect the feet:
Bunions
Bunions are the bumps that develop on the sides of the foot, near the big toe, or the hallux. These bunions form when the joints in your big toe shift and no longer fit together correctly. Bunions likewise describe a bony deformity called hallux abducto valgus (HAV). Bunions are fluid filled sacs underneath the skin that are bloated and sensitive. Treating them can be as easy as wearing a special kind of footwear or taking medicines. Serious cases could require physical therapy or even surgery.
Corns and Calluses
Corns and Calluses are the bumps on the foot made from thick, hard skin. These usually appear because of too much friction between the bony part of the foot and the footwears. The rubbing causes the skin to thicken to reduce the discomfort; this is the skin?s way of dealing with it. Corns are the bumps that form on your toes while calluses are those that form everywhere else on the foot.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown nails, or onychocryptosis, occur when the nails dig into the flesh, pierce the skin, and continue to grow into the skin. The nail causes soreness and swelling in the area, and in some cases, the open cut made by the nail can contract infections. You can avoid ingrown toenails by properly cutting your nails. If needed, doctors can treat them by removing the part of the nail digging into the skin.
Flat Feet and High Arches
Human feet have a natural curve in them running from the sole and the toes. Individuals who do not have this curve have pes planus or flat feet. Flat-footed people often do not experience any troubles or discomforts, but when they do, a trip to the orthopedic doctor or to the a podiatric doctor in Long Island will take care of the concern. Others, however, have high arching feet, or pes cavus. High arches tend to put more stress on the forefoots. This is usually more uncomfortable than having flat feet.
Achilles Tendonitis
Achilles Tendonitis is the swelling of the Achilles tendon. If not treated right away and correctly, this can cause the swelling of the tendon, causing it to become weaker. It is a persisting condition and might result in the rupturing of the tendon when pushed to the limit.
Most orthopedics might be able to deal with concerns concerning the feet but a podiatrist in Long Island can better take care of the problem because they focus on the medical diagnosis, medical and surgical treatments of conditions about the foot, ankle, and the lower limbs.
Source: http://articlepdq.com/health-fitness/feet-ish-foot-problems-and-podiatrists-in-long-island/
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